Packera obovata
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort
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Packera obovata, more commonly known as roundleaf ragwort, is a herbaceous perennial native to eastern North America, ranging from Quebec and Ontario south to Florida and west to Kansas and eastern Texas, and occurring widely across Pennsylvania.
From May to early July, a profusion of yellow, daisy‑like flower heads appears atop sparsely‑leaved stems, each ¾‑inch bloom carrying many bright ray florets around a central mound of yellow to orange‑yellow disk florets. The dull green to purple‑green stems rise up to 18 inches from a broad basal rosette of spatulate, 2–4 inch leaves with toothed margins. Above the rosette, sessile, alternate stem leaves become progressively smaller and are typically deeply lobed or pinnately cut.
This species favors rocky glades, limestone ledges, stream banks, and wooded hillsides, thriving in partial shade and moist, humus‑rich soil. Its short rhizomes and creeping above‑ground stolons allow it to form steady, weed‑suppressing colonies across the forest floor. After flowering, Packera obovata forms small brown achenes topped with soft white tuft of silky bristles, creating delicate dandelion‑like seed heads that drift on spring winds and provide food for the white‑crossed seed bug.
Roundleaf ragwort provides early nectar for a wide variety of native bees, small butterflies, and spring pollinators. Like other Packera species, its foliage contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids, making it strongly deer and rabbit resistant.
Habitat & Range
Found in moist fields, woods, and calcerous slopes. Prefers moist but well-drained calcerous soils and shaded or semi-shaded locations.
Scattered throughout the state. See distribution map at BONAP.
Range: Native to eastern North America, extending from Quebec and Ontario south to Florida and west to Kansas, eastern Texas, and the Midwest.
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Phenology
Flowers late April to early July. Bloom duration is 2 to 3 weeks.
Characteristics
Inflorescence loose, flat‑topped corymb of small yellow heads
Leaves
basal leaves obovate to orbicular, medium green, glabrous; margins coarsely toothed; basal petioles slender, long and may show very narrow wings toward the base; 2-4″ long
cauline leaves alternate, reduced, becoming sessile upward; shallowly pinnatifid with coarse irregular lobes
Stems erect, long, smooth, light green to dull purple
Fruit dry, one-seeded achene with a white pappus
Height 1 to 1½ feet
Plant Codes
S-rank: S5 (Secure)
G-rank: G5 (Secure)
Ecology
The flowers attract butterflies, cuckoo bees, halictid and andrenid bees, hoverflies, tachinid flies, and various beetles.
Like other Packera species, it is toxic to many herbivorous mammals due to pyrrolizidine alkaloids, and is strongly deer and rabbit resistant. The white‑crossed seed bug feeds on its seeds.
The plant's colony‑forming habit helps anchor and enrich the shaded forest understory.
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort
Synonyms: Senecio obovatusAdd to MyPlants View Locations
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