Persicaria coccinea
Persicaria coccinea scarlet smartweed


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This species was formerly classified (and still is by some authorities) as a variety of P. amphibia, P. amphibia var. emersa. P. coccinea is mostly terrestial unlike P. amphibia ( or P. amphibia var. stipulacea ) that is fully aquatic. P. amphibia has branches and leaves laying on the water & short primary inflorescence while P. coccinea has upright leaves & long (up to 90mm) primary inflorescence.
Habitat & Range
Grows in shallow water, shorelines of water bodies, & wetlands.
Present throughout the state.
Wetland codes
EMP: | OBL |
---|---|
NCNE: | OBL |
Phenology
Flowers end of June into September.
Plant Codes
S-rank: S5 (Secure)
G-rank: G5 (Secure)
Persicaria coccinea scarlet smartweed
Synonyms: Persicaria amphibia var. emersa, Polygonum amphibium var. emersum
Persicaria coccinea gallery
Plant Life-Form
perennial forb
Common Names
scarlet smartweed
swamp smartweed