Ruellia humilis
Ruellia humilis wild petunia


Wild petunia is a resilient native perennial found in dry, rocky soils and open woodlands across parts of the central and eastern United States. In Pennsylvania, it is considered endangered and is restricted to several south-central counties where it is quite rare and lives on limestone barrens and quarry waste. Its lavender, trumpet-shaped flowers with flared lobes resemble garden petunias and serve as a valuable pollen source for bees and other pollinators. Its hairy stems and leaves help it withstand drought and other unfavorable conditions. Blooming from late June to August, it attracts butterflies and long-tongued bees, contributing to the health of local ecosystems.
Habitat & Range
Very rare on limestone barrens and quarry waste. Prefers dry to moderately moist soil and full sun. Can tolerate partial shade.
Found in the southcentral part of the state.
Range: Native to much of central and eastern U.S., from Great Lakes region down to Texas.
EMP: | FACU |
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NCNE: | FACU |
Phenology
Flowers mid June to August.
Characteristics
Inflorescence sessile to subsessile clusters from axils of upper leaves
Height 1/2 to 2 feet
Plant Codes
PA status: PE (Endangered)
S-rank: S1 (Critically Imperiled)
G-rank: G5 (Secure)
Comments
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