Cornus alternifolia

Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved dogwood

Plant grows in the wild/spontaneouslyPlant is native to PA Synonyms:   Swida alternifolia

A relatively common understory shrub or small tree of hardwood and mixed forests.  The only dogwood with alternate leaves. The leaves are crowded at branch tips making them appear whorled.  Fruits are round, berry-like drupes that start out green turning dark blue at maturity.

Grows in shaded ravines and moist woods.

Present throughout the state.

Wetland codes
EMP: FAC
NCNE: FACU



Flowers late May through early June.

Flowers  small, white, in hemispherical inflorescences.

Leaves  alternate, in tight clusters at branch tips making them look whorled.  Upper surface dark green, glabrous with 5 to 6 lateral veins.

Fruit  blue to black on red pedicels.

The only dogwood that has alternate leaves

S-rank:  S5 (Secure)
G-rank:  G5 (Secure)

Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved dogwood

Plant grows in the wild/spontaneouslyPlant is native to PA
Synonyms:   Swida alternifolia
Cornus alternifolia gallery
Plant Life-Form
deciduous tree or shrub
Common Names